Кафедра фізичних основ електронної техніки (ФОЕТ)

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  • Публікація
    Засіб пеленгації тактичного рівня на основі SDR HackRF з використанням програмного забезпечення Spectrozir SA
    (ХНУРЕ, 2025) Бохан, І. А.; Бєлоусов, О. Г.; Лихограй, В. Г.
    This work provides an overview of the radio direction finding methods of unmanned airial systems, reveals the importance of using SDR technology for radio direction finding purposes, lists the technical characteristics of SDR devices and details the technical characteristics of the HackRF SDR device, as well as represents the advantages of using Spectrozir SA and Spectrozir SA Pro software in a tactical level radio direction finding tool based on SDR HackRF.
  • Публікація
    Резонаторні та хвилеводні мікрохвильові сенсори в дослідженні властивостей напівпровідників
    (ХНУРЕ, 2025) Оксенюк. А.; Бабиченко, С. В.
    The study of electrophysical properties of semiconductor materials using microwave sensors is a promising direction due to its versatility and wide range of capabilities. The methodology allows working with various types of semiconductors, does not impose strict limitations on sample shapes, and provides the opportunity for non-electrode measurements, which enhances the accuracy of the analysis. This paper discusses resonator and waveguide microwave sensors for the diagnostics of semiconductor and dielectric materials. Approaches to improving measurement accuracy are proposed. The results obtained contribute to the advancement of diagnostic methods for the electrophysical properties of materials and expand their areas of application.
  • Публікація
    Моделювання невзаємної фотонно-кристалічної структури
    (ХНУРЕ, 2025) Корсун, Г. А.
    Photonic crystal structure containing linear waveguide and resonator is considered. Package MEEP is used for simulation and investigation of dispersion and spectral characteristics of the photonic crystal system. Fano resonances that realized at spectral characteristics are considered. Non-reciprocal phenomena inherent in the system under study when the direction of the electromagnetic wave motion in the photonic crystal waveguide changes are studied for different values of the system parameters.
  • Публікація
    Дисперсійні характеристики гіроелектричних фотонних кристалів
    (ХНУРЕ, 2025) Демиденко, Є. Є.; Новицький, В. В.
    A two-dimensional model of the photonic crystal with gyrotropic elements is considered. The effect of external magnetic field on the dispersion characteristics of the photonic crystal is numerically investigated. The effect of the external magnetic field on the band diagrams of the photonic crystal shows the change of the frequency band gap parameters. This result points to a possibility of controlled photonic crystal devices being built in microwave, terahertz and optical ranges
  • Публікація
    Аналіз порогових умов моделі багатошарового мікролазера з плівкою срібла
    (ХНУРЕ, 2025) Герасимов, С. С.
    This work considers threshold conditions of a reduced to a 1D configuration of microlaser made of active cavity with gold film superstrate and distributed Bragg reflector substrate. The Lasing Eigenvalue Problem based on a source-free linear set of Maxwell equations is used for electromagnetic analysis. Within this approach, we look for a scalar function of electrical field component with the eigenvalues as real number pairs of a mode emission wavelength and correlated threshold values of the gain index.
  • Публікація
    Моделювання магніто-оптичного ефекту Фарадея в фотонно-кристалічних структурах
    (ХНУРЕ, 2025) Новицький, В. В.; Демиденко, Є. Є.
    Numerical simulation of the Faraday magneto-optical effect in gyrotropic medium is performed. Free package MEEP with Python interface is used for three-dimensional model development. Electric field components are calculated for different parameters of the system. The influence of external magnetic field and system parameters on the polarization plane rotating is investigated. Calculations results will be used for development of the models for simulation of the plane wave interaction with gyrotropic photonic crystal structures in the Faraday configuration.
  • Публікація
    Моделювання фотонно-кристалічних хвилеводів на основі трикутних та шестикутних решіток
    (ХНУРЕ, 2025) Кульбашник, М. О.
    The aim of this work is to study the principles and methodologies of numerical modeling of photonic crystal waveguides with triangular and hexagonal lattices. These structures have wide photonic band gaps and can provide common band gaps for two polarizations, which makes them promising for use in integrated optics and other applications. Dispersion characteristics, spatial distributions of the electromagnetic field components and spectral characteristics of photonic crystal waveguides have been calculated.
  • Публікація
    Аналіз впливу MXene структури на чутливість spr-біосенсора
    (ХНУРЕ, 2025) Федін, В. Я.; Лінник, О. В.
    Surface plasmon resonance (SPR) biosensor using a 2D MXene (Ti3 C2 Tx ) to enhance sensitivity is analyzed. The silicon layer increases the electromagnetic field, while MXene provides high surface area and strong light-matter interaction. The transfer matrix method was used to optimize the MXene layer number for maximum sensitivity. Results show significantly improved sensitivity compared to conventional SPR sensors, highlighting the potential for advanced biosensing applications.
  • Публікація
    Моделювання фотонно кристалічних хвилеводів та їх оптимізація
    (ХНУРЕ, 2025) Сологуб, М. К.
    In this work, two schemes of photonic crystal waveguides are considered. These waveguides are formed by linear defects of periodicity, which performs the function of a channel. A dielectric plate and a chain of dielectric cylinders were used. Simulation and theoretical investigation of the photonic crystal waveguides are performed with using of free packages MIT Photonic Bands and MEEP. Dispersion characteristics, spatial distributions of the electromagnetic field components and spectral characteristics are calculated for different values of waveguide systems parameters.
  • Публікація
    Моделювання фотонно-кристалічного хвилеводу на основі решітки Кагоме
    (ХНУРЕ, 2025) Саєнко, Є. О.
    A two-dimensional model of a microstructured optical waveguide based on a Kagome lattice has been developed in this work. The waveguide consists of a hollow core surrounded by a periodic arrangement of air holes forming a Kagome lattice. A perfectly matched layer is used as a boundary condition to minimize reflections at the outer edges of the simulation domain. Numerical simulations using the finite element method (FEM) provide spatial distributions of the electromagnetic field components, allowing for an in-depth analysis of mode propagation.
  • Публікація
    Оптоволоконні системи і датчики для визначення фізичних параметрів
    (ХНУРЕ, 2025) Поляков, В. О.
    This work is devoted to assessing the effectiveness of using fiber optic systems, fiber optic sensors and their scope of application. Various schemes for constructing fiber optic sensor devices that allow for high-precision determination of physical parameters of various objects are considered. The key physical mechanisms used in sensors and ways to increase the sensitivity and other operational characteristics of these devices are identified. Furthermore, advantages and limitations of fiber optic sensors are considered.
  • Публікація
    Microwave Heating of Low-Temperature Plasma and Its Application
    (2021) Frolova, T. I.; Buts, V. A.; Churyumov, G. I.; Odarenko, E. N.; Gerasimov, V. P.
    n this chapter, the results of theoretical and experimental studies of the interaction of an electromagnetic field with a plasma (fundamental interaction of the wave-particle type) both in the regime of standing waves (in the case of a resonator) and in the case of traveling waves in a waveguide are presented. The results of computer modeling the distribution of a regular electromagnetic field for various designs of electrodynamic structures are considered. The most attractive designs of electrodynamic structures for practical application are determined. A brief review and analysis of some mechanisms of stochastic plasma heating are given as well as the conditions for the formation of dynamic chaos in such structures are determined. Comparison analysis of microwave plasma heating in a regular electromagnetic field (in a regime with dynamical chaos) with plasma heating by random fields is considered. It is shown, that stochastic heating of plasma is much more efficient in comparison with other mechanisms of plasma heating (including fundamental interaction of the wave-wave type). The results obtained in this work can be used to increase the efficiency of plasma heating as well as to develop promising new sources of electromagnetic radiation in the microwave and optical ranges.
  • Публікація
    Dispersion properties of artificial topological insulators based on an infinite double-periodic array of elliptical quartz elements
    (ІРЕ НАН України, 2021) Ivzhenko, L. I.; Polevoy, S. Yu.; Odarenko, E. N.; Tarapov, S. I.
    Subject and Purpose. Special features of all-dielectric electromagnetic analogues of topological insulators in the microwave range are considered, aiming at studying the influence of geometrical and constitutive parameters of topological insulator elements on the dispersion properties of topological insulators based on a two-dimensional double-periodic array of dielectric elements. Methods and Methodology. Th e evaluation of dispersion properties and electromagnetic field spatial distribution patterns for topological insulators is performed using numerical simulation programs. Results. The electromagnetic analogue of a topological insulator based on a double-periodic array of elliptical quartz cylinders has been considered. By numerical simulation, it has been demonstrated that the electromagnetic properties of the structure are control-lable by changing the quartz uniaxial anisotropy direction without any changes in other parameters. A combined topological insulator made up of two adjoining ones differing in shapes of their unit cells has been considered with the numerical demonstration that frequencies of surface states are controllable by choosing the quartz uniaxial anisotropy direction. It has been shown that it is at the interface of two different in shape unit cells that the electromagnetic field concentration at a surfacestate frequency takes place. Conclusion. A possibility has been demonstrated of controlling microwave electromagnetic properties of topological insulators by changing their geometric parameters and permittivity of the constituents. From a practical point of view, topological insulators can be used as components of microwave transmission lines and devices featuring very small propagation loss.
  • Публікація
    Dispersion characteristics of the photonic crystal waveguides
    (Science and Education LTD, 2020) Bukreieva, V. I.; Odarenko, E. N.
    Two schemes of photonic crystal waveguides are considered in this work. Photonic crystal is formed by a system of hollow cylindrical holes in the dielectric medium. Package MIT Photonic Bands is used for numerical calculation of the dispersion characteristics of photonic crystal waveguides. Single-mode and multimode regimes of the waveguide systems are investigated.
  • Публікація
    Метод та нанофотонний сенсорний пристрій для реєстрації біогенних амінів
    (ХНУРЭ, 2009) Білаш, О. М.; Галайченко, О. М.
    In this work electrochemiluminescent (ECL) assay method and new nanophotonical sensor instrument for detection of biological amines with the purpose of early diagnostics are considered. For realization of mentioned goals there were conducted a set of researches: a) biomedical one; b) preliminary technological and experimental ones. The prototype of nanotechnological sensor’s instrument with semiconductor quantum dots as detector’s elements was developed and its electrochemical and spectroscopy investigations were conducted.
  • Публікація
    Пути улучшения характеристик магнетронных генераторов для систем радиолокации и связи
    (ХНУРЭ, 2009) Чурюмов, Г. И.; Одаренко, Е. Н.; Фролова, Т. И.; Старчевский, Ю. Л.; Васянович, А. В.; Иванцов, В. П.; Экезли, А. И.; Сивоконь, К. В.
    The results of an experimental investigation of the factors cause of frequency instability in the magnetrons are described. Introduce a phenomenological description of frequency fluctuation concept in magnetrons. The investigation results of the anode block temperature effect on the frequency and a power supply disturbances on the magnetron stability.
  • Публікація
    Лазерне зміцнення деталей паливної апаратури
    (ФОП Бровін О.В., 2024) Афанасьєва, О. В.; Лалазарова, Н. О.; Мачан, І. С.
  • Публікація
    Підвищення зносостійкості захисної втулки відцентрованого насосу із сірого чавуну хіміко-термічною обробкою
    (ХНАДУ, 2022) Афанасьєва, О. В.; Лалазарова, Н. О.; Реброва, О. М.; Вознюк, О. І.
    Слабкою ланкою, що знижує строк експлуатації відцентрових насосів, є вузол, який включає ущільнення і захисні втулки. Для підвищення зносостійкості поверхневого шару тонкостінних втулок із сірого чавуну запропоновано використовувати низькотемпературний метод хіміко-термічної обробки-сульфоціанування. Сульфоціанування забезпечує утворення багатошарового покриття і підвищення зносостійкості чавуну.
  • Публікація
    Исследование анизотропии диэлектрической проницаемости нематических жидких кристаллов в миллиметровой области длин волн
    (ХНУРЭ, 2009) Кочержин, А. И.; Кухтин, М. П.; Черняков, Э. И.
    The presented work accesses electrophysical properties of nematic liquid crystals based on cyanobiphenyl and azoxy LC under the frequency of 20-40 GHz with applied electric and magnetic static fields. The obtained results are interpreted in terms of molecular models. Possibilities of LC implementation into various electronic devises are also discussed in this thesis.
  • Публікація
    Исследование анизотропии диэлектрической проницаемости нематических жидких кристаллов в миллиметровой области длин волн
    (2009) Кочержин, А. И.; Кухтин, М. П.; Черняков, Э. И.
    The presented work accesses electrophysical properties of nematic liquid crystals based on cyanobiphenyl and azoxy LC under the frequency of 20-40 GHz with applied electric and magnetic static fields. The obtained results are interpreted in terms of molecular models. Possibilities of LC implementation into various electronic devises are also discussed in this thesis.