Перспективи квантового шифрування у системах інфокомунікацій

Abstract

Quantum encryption is a promising direction in the field of information security that uses the principles of quantum mechanics to protect data. It uses the physical properties of quantum particles to generate and transmit encryption keys. The main advantage of quantum encryption is that it can guarantee the absolute security of the key. This means that any attempt to intercept or measure the key will cause it to change, which will be immediately apparent. However, despite its potential, quantum encryption is still in its early stages of development. There are many technical challenges to overcome before it becomes widely available. Despite these challenges, the prospects of quantum encryption in information communication systems remain high. With the development of quantum technologies, we can expect new and exciting opportunities in the field of information security.