This article provides an overview of image processing methods in the field of medical imaging using Field-Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGA). The article analyzes various methods for the analysis of medical images, with a focus on the utilization of FPGA for efficient processing. In recent decades, medical image processing has become an integral part of diagnosis, monitoring, and treatment in the medical industry. With the continuous development of new technologies and the increasing volume of medical image data, it has become critically important to have efficient analysis and processing methods that can ensure high accuracy and performance.