Філософія екзистенціалізму: свобода, відповідальність та пошук сенсу життя

Abstract

This report examines the main provisions of existentialism as a philosophical trend that emphasizes freedom of choice, human responsibility for one's actions, and the need to find the meaning of life. The views of the leading representatives of this trend, in particular J.-P. Sartre and A. Camus, are studied. The concepts of absurdity, human alienation and authenticity of being are analyzed. The influence of existentialism on contemporary culture, literature and art is emphasized.