Tkalenko, M.Kolupaieva, I.Romashov, Y.2025-04-082025-04-082025Tkalenko M. Circular Concepts of Research Robotics for Small Scale Benchmarks in Automation Engineering of Smart Cities / M. Tkalenko, I. Kolupaieva, Y. Romashov // Sustainable smart cities and communities: business and innovation solutions 2025 : Thesises of Reports of I st І International Conference, April 21, 2025. - Kharkiv, 2025. - P. 65-67.https://openarchive.nure.ua/handle/document/30252The standardisation of the parts and the usage of the 3D printing are considered as the concepts allowing to develop the research robotics prototypes for benchmarks of engineering automation's solutions to implement in support smart cities applications. It allows to provide the Reduce and Reuse principles of the circular economy at present, but implementations of the Recycle principle required complementary technologies not fully accessed at present. Small scales of the robotics prototypes decrease exploitational energy consumptions during the researches, so that the related carbon emissions are decreasedencircular economysmart citiesautomation benchmarksrobotics prototypeThesis